Finland Seasonal Work Permit 2026: Complete Guide to Visa, Certificate, Residence Permit and Employer Duties
Explains Finland's seasonal-work routes for up to 90 days and for 3–9 months, labour-market testing for 6–9 months, 2026 salary rules, employer-specific work rights, adding employers, extensions and family limitations.
Short answer
Seasonal work in Finland is limited to time-of-year-dependent work covered by the Seasonal Workers Act, mainly in agriculture, forestry and tourism. Seasonal work may last a maximum of nine months within a 12-month period. Visa-required nationals working for up to 90 days generally need a seasonal-work visa; visa-free nationals need a seasonal-work certificate. Work lasting 3–9 months requires a residence permit for seasonal work, and applications for 6–9 months are subject to labour-market testing. The right to work is tied to the employers named on the permit or certificate, and a pending application alone does not authorise work. In 2026, pay must meet the applicable collective agreement; if no agreement applies or the work is part-time, Migri's stated gross floor is EUR 1,463 per month.
1. What counts as seasonal work?
Seasonal work means work tied to a particular time of year where labour demand increases significantly compared with normal activity. The covered sectors are defined by government decree and include parts of agriculture, horticulture, forestry, tourism and wild-berry picking.
A job taking place in summer is not automatically seasonal work; the sector and actual duties must fall within the statutory scope.
2. Choose the route by duration
| Work duration | Who | Required route |
|---|---|---|
| Up to 90 days | Visa-required national | Seasonal-work visa |
| Up to 90 days | Visa-free national | Seasonal-work certificate |
| 3–9 months | Non-EU/EEA | Residence permit for seasonal work |
| 6–9 months | Non-EU/EEA | Residence permit + labour-market testing |
3. Seasonal work for up to 90 days
Visa-free nationals use a seasonal-work certificate. The certificate is intended for people arriving visa-free for up to 90 days of seasonal work, not for people already residing in Finland with a residence permit or a pending residence-permit application.
A seasonal-work certificate does not extend the visa-free Schengen stay. Enough visa-free days must remain for the entire certificate period. Visa-required nationals instead apply for a seasonal-work visa through a Finnish mission.
4. Residence permit for 3–9 months
Seasonal work lasting 3–9 months requires a residence permit for seasonal work. A first permit is generally applied for from abroad. Migri states that a correctly completed application containing the documents required under the Seasonal Workers Act will be decided within 90 days.
For employment lasting 6–9 months, labour-market testing applies. Migri examines whether suitable labour is available in Finland or the EU/EEA within a reasonable time.
5. Salary and employer conditions
Pay must meet the applicable collective agreement. In 2026, where no collective agreement applies or work is part-time, Migri states a gross minimum of EUR 1,463 per month. Reduced hours or employer-provided accommodation do not automatically remove the income requirement.
The employer must accurately state working hours, salary and any accommodation conditions. The facts should determine the permit route, not the other way around.
6. The right to work is employer-specific
A seasonal-work certificate or residence permit authorises work only for employers named on it. If another seasonal employer is added, an application for addition of a new employer can be made.
A pending addition application does not automatically create a right to work for the new employer.
7. Extension and continued right to work
A seasonal-work residence permit can be extended only when the applicant holds a valid seasonal-work residence permit and intends to continue seasonal work directly after the previous permit expires. If there is a gap between employment relationships, the person must leave Finland and apply from abroad for the later period.
Special continuation rules can allow work to continue during a timely extension process with the same employer in certain cases. The rules differ for residence permits, certificates and visas, so the exact document type matters.
8. Important family limitation
Migri states that family members of seasonal workers cannot obtain a Finnish residence permit on the basis of family ties to the seasonal worker. Seasonal work therefore does not provide the same family-migration route as ordinary work-based residence permits.
If family relocation is a goal, long-term residence strategy should be considered separately.
9. Seasonal-work checklist
Wrong-route errors most often come from misunderstanding the duration or sector.
Checklist
- Is the work covered by the Seasonal Workers Act?
- Will total seasonal work exceed 9 months in 12 months?
- Is the work up to 90 days or 3–9 months?
- Is the applicant visa-required or visa-free?
- For 6–9 months, has labour-market testing been considered?
- Does salary meet the collective agreement or 2026 floor?
- Is the correct employer named?
- Has a new employer been added where necessary?
- Has work avoided starting on a merely pending application?
- Is there a gap between seasonal employments?
- Is the family-ties limitation understood?
Common questions about this topic
How long can seasonal work last?
A maximum of nine months within a 12-month period.
Do I need a residence permit for seasonal work lasting 90 days?
Generally no; visa-required nationals use a seasonal-work visa and visa-free nationals use a seasonal-work certificate.
Can I work for another employer with my seasonal permit?
Only for employers named on the permit/certificate. A new employer must be added through the proper application.
Can a seasonal worker bring family through family-ties permits?
According to Migri, family members cannot obtain a residence permit on the basis of family ties to the seasonal worker.
Official sources
The following official or public sources were checked for this guide. Current authority instructions always take precedence.
Work Permit in Finland
For employees, specialists and employers who need to prepare a Finnish work-based residence permit file correctly before submission.
This guide is general information. The related service is a case-specific review of your circumstances and documents.
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